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IA - Physiology I.

Class at Third Faculty of Medicine |
CSFBXX41F

Syllabus

Lectures 1st year , winter term

History and present state of physiology. Introduction to experimental propedeutics

Calcium and its significance in the bone metabolism

Physiology of the muscle function, properties of the excitatory tissues, action potentials

The distribution of body fluids and ionic control.

Function of blood and blood plasma

Haemocoagulation. Blood elements, blood groups.

Practical exercises, seminars 1st year , winter term

The security of the exper. work, dealing with the protocol, the work with exper.animals, the bases of statistics

Handling with laboratory animals, surgical and injection technique

Anaesthesia of the laboratory animals, surgical technique, Autopsy of the rat

Tracheal and vascular cannulation

Nerve-muscle preparation and myographic curve

The resting and action potential of the muscles and nerve-muscle preparation

SEMINARY: Physiology of muscles and bones

Practical demonstrations in the Department of Haematology

Determination of haemoglobin, hematocrite, calculations of the erythrocytes and its values

Calculation of leukocytes, differential BC, blood groups, FW, capilary fragility

Haemocoagulation, APTT, QUICK test

SEMINARY: Blood and immunity

Conferences:

After finishing of several themes, the conferences are always organized together with other subjects which are taught in Modul IA, i.e. anatomy, histology and embryology, biochemistry and physiology, togedher with clinicians. They are 8 conferences. 1st year , winter term

Locomotor system 1st year, summer term

Physiology of respiration, mechanics of respiration, respiratory volumes and capacites, respiratory gas excange, pulmonary circulation.

Physiology of respiration, ABB, the respiratory regulation

Physiology of kidney and excretion

Physiology of kidney and excretion

Digestion, function of oral cavity, oesophagus, stomach and duodenum

Function of the small and large intestine.

Resorption of the basic nutrients, physiology of nutrition and vitamins 1st year, summer term- practical exercises

Spirometry.

Body pletysmografy

Osmotic polyuria

SEMINARY: Kidney and excretion

Intestinal motility,creation of the bolus

The examination of intestinal motility physiology of nutrition

SEMINARY: The digestive system 1st year, summer term

Respiration, blood and body fluids

Urogenital systém, acid-base balance

Annotation

Annotation:

The physiology is an intellectual and experimental subject which uses basic knowledge of molecular biology, physics and biochemistry and transforming them to practical use in medicine. The interpretation of physiological proceses asks a perfect knowledge of morphological discipliens, i.e. anatomy, histology and embryology.