Human papillomavirus genotype distribution in Czech women and men with diseases etiologically linked to HPV
Abstrakt
The HPV prevalence and genotype distribution are important for the estimation of the impact of HPV-based cervical cancer screening and HPV vaccination on the incidence of diseases etiologically linked to HPVs. The HPV genotype distribution varies across different geographical regions.
Therefore, we investigated the type-specific HPV prevalence in Czech women and men with anogenital diseases. We analyzed 157 squamous cell carcinoma samples, 695 precancerous lesion samples and 64 cervical, vulvar and anal condylomata acuminate samples.
HPV detection and typing were performed by PCR with GP5+/6+ primers, reverse line blot assay and sequencing. The prevalence of vaccinal and related HPV types in patients with HPV-associated diseases in the Czech Republic is very high.
We may assume that the implementation of routine vaccination against HPV would greatly reduce the burden of HPV-associated diseases in the Czech Republic.