Silicone stents were used at our institution in the era before biodegradable stenting. Between January 1997 and January 2005, we performed 98 lung transplants in 67 patients (36 single-lung transplants and 31 bilateral-lung transplants).
Four bronchial anastomotic complications requiring stenting (4.1%) occurred in four patients (6.0%). All were successfully treated with silicone-Dumon stents, which were removed at the end of the treatment.