The cultural diplomacy of the Federal Republic of Germany underwent a period of great progress and fundamental changes during 1960s and 1970s. This study analyses whether such a development was specific to Western Germany or whether it also occurred in other countries? A synchronic asymmetric historical comparison of the cultural diplomacy (its chronological development, basic principles and its thematic and geographical priorities) is presented, FRG being compared with other countries of the West: France, the USA, Great Britain, Italy and Austria.
The results show that the socio-historical factors, rather than international relations and transnational transfers, were considerably more influential for the development of the cultural diplomacy in the Euro-Atlantic space within the 1960s and 1970s.