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Otorhinolaryngology in the COVID-19 era: there significant differences between hospital-based and private practices?

Publication at First Faculty of Medicine, Third Faculty of Medicine |
2021

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The COVID-19 disease has an incredible impact on both hospital-based and private practices in the field of otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery. Practical issues faced by both types of practices have not been well addressed in most studies.

A national survey was conducted in April 2020 to identify the challenges faced by otorhinolaryngologists practicing in Czech Republic. DESIGN: Prospective questionnaire-based study SETTING: Online google questionnaire sent to members of the Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery PARTICIPANTS: All doctors practicing Otorhinolaryngology in Czech Republic with access to the online questionnaire between 15(th) and 26(th) April 2020.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary aims of the study were to evaluate any significant differences between the two types of practice in the field of Otorhinolaryngology. We formulated null hypotheses stating there were no statistical differences in the preparation and availability of personal protective equipment amongst both practices a month after the first cases of COVID-19 in Czech Republic.

Statistical analyses including the Mann-Whitney U test were performed to test the hypotheses. RESULTS: Analysis and results were based on completion of the entire questionnaire by the doctors.

There were no statistically significant differences between both the practices, however individual analyses of both the practices showed a different outcome. CONCLUSION: Despite our statistical results, it was observed that private practices faced more deficits and were more financially vulnerable.

They were also other issues reported by both practices that could compromise the care of patients, functioning of workplaces and support of doctors.