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Swifts and Hirundines in Aristotle's Historia Animalivm

Publication at Faculty of Arts |
2020

Abstract

Aristotle's brief accounts of some swifts and hirundines in Hist. an. 1.1 (487b24-31) and 9.30 (618a31-b2) list several species whose identification has always been taken for difficult, and continues to vary from translation to translation. I clarify this small issue on the basis of Aristotle's text alone.

I therefore assume that both passages offer sufficient information for recognizing the species in question as common swift (Apus apus) in Book 1 and red-rumped swallow (Cecropis daurica) in Books 9.