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Treatment of tumors with NTRK fusions

Publication at First Faculty of Medicine |
2021

Abstract

The neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor 1-3 (NTRK 1-3) genes encode tropomyosin receptor kinases (TRK), TRKA, TRKB, and TRKC. Fusion translocations of NTRK genes are rare in a wide range of solid and hematological tumors in children and adults.

TRK inhibitors offer the possibility of selectively influencing this signaling pathway with a dramatic and longlasting effect. Larotrectinib and entrectinib are currently targeted therapeutic options for patients with a proven NTRK gene fusion in our country.