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Magnetic study of phase transitions in magnetite

Publication at Faculty of Mathematics and Physics |
2007

Abstract

We have measured low field dc and low frequency ac magnetic properties of high quality magnetite single crystals with continuously reading high resolution SQUID magnetometer in a temperature range of 5 - 150 K. In these data several features can be observed: the anisotropy point around 130 K, Verwey transition near 122 K, glass-like transition around 40 K and finally anomalous magnetic behaviour at lowest temperatures (below 30 K).