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Ion beam mixing in uranium nitride thin films studied by Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy

Publication at Faculty of Mathematics and Physics |
2010

Abstract

Thickness, composition, concentration depth profile and ion irradiation effects on uranium nitride thin films deposited on fused silica have been investigated by Rutherford Backscattering Spectroscopy (RBS) using 2 MeV He+ ions. The films were prepared by reactive DC sputtering at the temperatures of -200 C, +25 C and +300 C.

A perfect 1U:1N stoichiometry with a layer thickness of 660 nm was found for the film deposited at -200 C. An increase of the deposition temperature led to an enhancement of surface oxidation and an increase of the thickness of the mixed U–N–Si–O layers at the interface.